The University of Western Australia

Number of citations = 1903
h-index (Scopus) = 26 (Dec 2009)

Published peer-reviewed research papers (75)
1. JA Keelan, P-M Wong, PS Bird, MD Mitchell. Innate inflammatory responses of human decidual cells to periodontopathic bacteria. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, accepted December 2009
2. JA Keelan, S Khan, F Yosaatmadja, MD Mitchell. Prevention of inflammatory activation of human gestational membranes in an ex-vivo model using a pharmacological NF-B inhibitor. Journal of Immunology, Sep 25. Epub 2009
3. Mitchell MD, Sato TA, Wang A, Keelan JA, Ponnampalam AP, Glass M. (2008) Cannabinoids stimulate prostaglandin production by human gestational tissues through a tissue and CB1 receptor specific mechanism. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 294(2): E352-6 [Epub Nov 27 2007]
4. DA Evseenko, P Murthi, JW Paxton, G Reid, DBS Emerald, M Mohan, PE Lobie, SP Brennecke, B Kalionis, JA Keelan. (2007) The ABC transporter BCRP/ABCG2 is a placental survival factor, and its expression is reduced in idiopathic human fetal growth restriction. FASEB J, 21(13): 3592-605. [Epub 2007 Jun 26]
5. IL Aye, JW Paxton, DA Evseenko, JA Keelan (2007). Expression, localisation and activity of ATP Binding Cassette (ABC) family of drug transporters in human fetal membranes. Placenta, 28(8-9): 868-77.
6. DA Evseenko, JW Paxton, JA Keelan (2007). The xenobiotic transporter ABCG2 plays a novel role in differentiation of trophoblast-like BeWo cells. Trophoblast Research (Placenta); 21 Suppl A: S116-20.
7. DA Evseenko, JW Paxton, JA Keelan. (2007) Independent regulation of apical and basolateral drug transporter expression and function in placental trophoblasts by cytokines, steroids and growth factors. Drug Metabolism & Disposition; 35(4): 595-601.
8. Evseenko, JW Paxton, JA Keelan. (2006) ABC drug transporter expression and functional activity in trophoblast like cell lines and differentiating primary trophoblast. American Journal of Physiology: Regulation & Integrative Comparative Physiology. 290(5): R1357-65.
9. RJA Helliwell, JA Keelan, KW Marvin, L Adams, MC Chang, A Anand, TA Sato, S O’Carroll, T Chaiworapongsa, RJ Romero, MD Mitchell. (2006) Gestational age-dependent up-regulation of prostaglandin D synthase (PGDS) and production of PGDS-derived anti-inflammatory prostaglandins in human placenta. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 91: 597-606.
10. M Blumenstein, JA Keelan, JM Bowen-Shauver, MD Mitchell (2005) Suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) proteins in human preterm placental tissues. Journal of Molecular Endocrinology, 35: 165-175.
11. SR Ravelich, AN Shelling, DN Wells, AJ Peterson, RSF Lee, A Ramachandran, JA Keelan. (2006) Expression of TGF-1, TGF-2, TGF-3 and the receptors TGF-RI and TGF-RII in placentomes of artificially inseminated and nuclear transfer-derived bovine pregnancies. Placenta, 27(2-3): 307-16.
12. EBE Berry, JA Keelan, RJA Helliwell, RS Gilmour and MD Mitchell (2005) Nanomolar and micromolar effects of 15-deoxy-12,14-Prostaglandin J2 on amnion-derived WISH epithelial cells: differential roles of PPAR-, – and NF-B. Molecular Pharmacology, 68: 169-178 [Epub April 8, 2005].
13. SR Ravelich, AN Shelling, A Ramachandran, S Reddy, JA Keelan, DN Wells, AJ Peterson, RSF Lee and BH Breier (2004) Altered placental lactogen and leptin expression in placentomes from bovine nuclear transfer pregnancies. Biology of Reproduction, 71(6):1862-69.
14. MD Mitchell, KL Simpson and JA Keelan. (2004) Paradoxical pro-inflammatory actions of interleukin-10 in human amnion: potential roles in term and preterm labor. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 89(9): 4149-52.
15. AC Collier, JA Keelan, PE van Zijl, JW Paxton, MD Mitchell, MD Tingle. (2004) Human placental glucuronidation and transport of 3’azido-3’-deoxythymidine (AZT) and uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid (UDPGA). Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 32(8): 813-820.
16. CA Jefferies, PL Hofman, JA Keelan, EM. Robinson, WS Cutfield. (2004) Insulin resistance is not due to persistently elevated serum tumor necrosis-alpha levels in small for gestational age, premature, or twin children. Pediatric Diabetes, 5(1): 20-5.
17. SR Ravelich, BH Breier, S Reddy, JA Keelan, DN Wells, AJ Peterson, RSF Lee. (2004) Insulin-like growth factor-I and binding proteins 1, 2, and 3 in bovine nuclear transfer pregnancies. Biology of Reproduction. 70(2):430-8. Epub 2003 Oct 15
18. JA Keelan, J Yang, RJ Romero, T Chaiworapongsa, KW Marvin, TA Sato, MD Mitchell. Epithelial cell-derived neutrophil activating peptide (ENA)-78 is present in fetal membranes and amniotic fluid at increased concentrations with intraamniotic infection and preterm delivery. (2004) Biology of Reproduction, 70(1):253-9; Epub 17 Sept 2003.
19. AC Collier, RJA Helliwell, JA Keelan, JW Paxton, MD Mitchell and MD Tingle. 3’Azido-3’-deoxythymidine (AZT) causes apoptosis and alters metabolising enzymes in human placenta: an effect enhanced by serum withdrawal. (2003) Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 192(2):164-73.
20. JA Keelan, K Wang, MD Mitchell, RJ Romero, T Chaiworapongsa, D Brown, D Fairlie, SN Breit. Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1 (MIC-1) in fetal membranes and amniotic fluid from pregnancies with and without preterm labour and premature rupture of membranes. (2003) Human Reproduction 9(9): 535-540
21. M Lonergan, D Oponso, KW Marvin, TA Sato, RJA Helliwell, MD Mitchell, RJ Romero, T Chaiworapongsa, JA Keelan. (2003) TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), TRAIL receptors, and the soluble receptor osteoprotegerin (OPG) in human gestational membranes and amniotic fluid during pregnancy and labor. (2003) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 88(8): 3835-3844.
22. JA Keelan, M Blumenstein, RJA Helliwell, TA Sato, KW Marvin, MD Mitchell. (2003) Cytokines, prostaglandins and parturition: A review. Placenta 24: Supplement A: Trophoblast Research 17: S33-S46.
23. CA Blackburn, JA Keelan, RS Taylor, RA North. (2003) Maternal serum activin A in women at high-risk of developing preeclampsia. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology,188:807-811.
24. TA Sato, JA Keelan, MD Mitchell. (2003) Critical interactions between tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-10 regulate lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human choriodecidual cytokine and prostaglandin production. Journal of Immunology, 170:158-166.
25. JM Bowen, LW Chamley, MD Mitchell JA Keelan. (2002) Cytokines of the Placenta and Extra-Placental Membranes: Roles and Regulation during Human Pregnancy and Parturition. Placenta 23(4):257-273
26. JM Bowen, LW Chamley, MD Mitchell JA Keelan. (2002) Cytokines of the placenta and extra-placental membranes: biosynthesis, secretion and roles in establishment of pregnancy. Placenta 23(4):239-256
27. AC Collier, MD Tingle, JW Paxton, MD Mitchell, and JA Keelan. (2002) Xenobiotic metabolising enzymes in the first trimester human placenta: Activity, expression, localisation and effects of maternal factors. Human Reproduction, 17(10):2564-2572.
28. Blumenstein M, Mitchell MD, Groome NP and Keelan JA. (2002) Hypoxia inhibits activin A production by term villous trophoblast in vitro. Placenta, 23(10):735-741.
29. TA Sato, JA Keelan, M Blumenstein and MD Mitchell. (2002) Efficacy and specificity of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the inhibition of cytokine-stimulated prostaglandin E2 secretion by amnion-derived WISH cells. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and EFA 66(5-6):525-527.
30. KW Marvin, JA Keelan, RL Eykholt, TA Sato and MD Mitchell. (2002) Expression of angiogenic and neurotrophic factors in human amnion and choriodecidua. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 187(3):728-734.
31. M Blumenstein, JM Bowen-Shauver, JA Keelan and MD Mitchell. (2002) Identification of suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) proteins in gestational tissues: Differential regulation is associated with the onset of labour. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 87(3):1094-1097.
32. AC Collier, NA Ganley, MD Tingle, M Blumenstein, MD Mitchell, JW Paxton and JA Keelan. (2002) UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity, expression and cellular localization in human placenta at term. Biochemical Pharmacology, 63(3):409-412.
33. KW Marvin, JA Keelan, RL Eykholt, TA Sato, and MD Mitchell. (2002) Use of cDNA arrays to generate differential expression profiles for inflammatory genes in human gestational membranes delivered at term and preterm. Molecular Human Reproduction, 8(4):399-408.
34. JA Keelan, R Taylor, J-C Schellenberg NP Groome, MD Mitchell and Robyn A North. (2002) Serum activin A, inhibin A and follistatin concentrations in women with preeclampsia or idiopathic small for gestational age pregnancies. Obstet Gynecol, 99(2):267-274
35. JA Keelan, RJ Helliwell, BE Nijmeijer, EBE Berry, TA Sato, MD Mitchell and RS Stewart (2001) 15-deoxy-12,14-prostaglandin J2 - induced apoptosis in amnion-derived WISH cells. Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators 66(4):265-282.
36. TA Sato, JA Keelan, and MD Mitchell. (2002) Regulation of prostaglandin production in an immortalized human myometrial cell line by cytokines and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 100(2):158-162.
37. TA Sato, DK Gupta, JA Keelan, KW Marvin and MD Mitchell. (2001) Expression of IL-1 in murine intrauterine tissues: relationship with gestational age. American Journal of Reproductive Immunology 46(6):413-419.
38. TA Sato, DK Gupta, JA Keelan, KW Marvin, and MD Mitchell. (2001) Cytosolic phospholipase A2 and 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase mRNA expression in murine uterine and gestational tissues during late pregnancy. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 64(4-5):247-51.
39. M Blumenstein, JA Keelan and MD Mitchell. (2001) Hypoxia attenuates PGE2 but increases prostacyclin and thromboxane production in human term villous trophoblast. Placenta, 22(6):519-25
40. DK Gupta, TA Sato, JA Keelan, K.W Marvin and MD Mitchell. (2001) Expression of Type I and II isoforms of prostaglandin H synthase in murine uterine and intrauterine tissues during normal pregnancy. Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators, 66(1):17-25.
41. TA Sato, DK Gupta, JA Keelan, KW Marvin and MD Mitchell. (2001) Gestational age-dependent effects of lipopolysaccharide on prostaglandin production by murine decidual caps. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 64(2):135-138.
42. MAG Coleman, JA Keelan, LME McCowan, K Townend & MD Mitchell. (2001) Predicting preterm delivery: Comparison of cervicovaginal interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, and tumor necrosis factor- with fetal fibronectin and cervical dilatation. Eur J Obstet Gynaecol Reprod Dev 95(2) 154-158.
43. JA Keelan, R-L Zhou, LW Evans, NP Groome & MD Mitchell. (2000) Regulation of activin A, inhibin A and follistatin production in human amnion and choriodecidual explants by inflammatory mediators. J Soc Gynecol Invest 7(5):291-296.
44. AC Collier, MD Tingle, JA Keelan, JW Paxton, MD Mitchell. (2000) A highly sensitive fluorescent microplate method for the determination of UGT activity in cell lines and tissues. Drug Metabolism and Disposition 28(10):1984-1986.
45. MAG Coleman, JT France, J-C Schellenberg, V Ananiev, K Townend, JA Keelan, NP Groome and Lesley ME McCowan. (2000) Corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH), CRH binding protein and activin-A in maternal serum: Prediction of preterm delivery and response to glucocorticoids, in women with symptoms of preterm labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 183: 643-648.
46. KW Marvin, JA Keelan, TA Sato and MD Mitchell. (2000) The 15-deoxy-12,14-prostaglandin J2 receptor, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor- (PPAR-) is expressed in gestational tissues and is functionally active in JEG3 choriocarcinoma cells. Placenta 21:436-440.
47. KW Marvin, JA Keelan, MAG Coleman, LME McCowan, R-L Zhou, and MD Mitchell. (2000) Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in cervicovaginal fluid of women presenting with preterm labor: predictive value for preterm delivery. Am J Reprod Immunol. 43:264-271.
48. EBE Soh, MD Mitchell and JA Keelan (2000). Does leptin exert cytokine-like effects in tissues of pregnancy? Am J Reprod Immunol. 43:292-298.
49. MD Mitchell, V Goodwin, S Mesnage and JA Keelan. (2000) Cytokine-induced coordinate expression of enzymes of prostaglandin biosynthesis and metabolism: 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes EFA. 62(1):1-5.
50. KW Marvin, JA Keelan, TA Sato, MAG Coleman, LME McCowan and MD Mitchell. (1999) Expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in choriodecidua with labour and delivery at term and preterm. Reprod Fertil Dev 11:255-262.
51. A Keelan, TA Sato, DK Gupta, KW Marvin, and MD Mitchell. (2000) Prostanoid stimulation of cytokine production in an amnion-derived cell line: evidence of a novel feed-forward mechanism with implications for term and preterm labor. J Soc Gynecol Invest 7: 37-44.
52. JA Keelan, R-L Zhou, MD Mitchell. (2000) Activin A exerts both pro- and anti-inflammatory effects on human term gestational tissues. Placenta 21(1): 38-43.
53. S Potter, WR Hansen, JA Keelan, MD Mitchell. (2000) Characterization of the amnion-derived AV3 cell line for use as a model for investigation of prostaglandin-cytokine interactions in human amnion. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes, EFA. 61(6): 373-379.
54. KW Marvin, JA Keelan, TA Sato, MAG Coleman, LME McCowan, HC Miller and MD Mitchell. (2000) Enhanced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in amnion with term and preterm labor. Placenta 21(1): 115-121.
55. JA Keelan, KW Marvin, TA Sato, LME McCowan, MAG Coleman, LW Evans, N P Groome & M D Mitchell. (1999) Cytokine abundance in intrauterine tissues: Evidence of inflammatory activation in gestational membranes with term and preterm parturition. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 181(6): 1530-6
56. JA Keelan, KW Marvin, TA Sato, LME McCowan, MAG Coleman, LW Evans, N P Groome & M D Mitchell. (1999) Concentrations of activin-A, inhibin-A and follistatin in human amnion, choriodecidual and placental tissues at term and preterm. J Endocrinol. 163: 99-106.
57. JA Keelan, TA Sato, KW Marvin, J Lander, S Gilmour and MD Mitchell. (1999) 15-deoxy-12,14-prostaglandin J2, a ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, induces apoptosis in JEG3 choriocarcinoma cells. Biochem Biophys Res Comm, 262(3): 579-585.
58. JA Keelan, TA Sato, WR Hansen, JS Gilmour, NA Helsby & MD Mitchell. (1999) Interleukin-4 (IL-4) differentially regulates prostaglandin production in amnion-derived WISH cells stimulated with pro-inflammatory cytokines and epidermal growth factor. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 60(4):255-262.
59. KL Simpson, JA Keelan, MD Mitchell. (1999) Labor-associated changes in the regulation of production of immunomodulators in human amnion by glucocorticoids, bacterial lipopolysaccharide and pro-inflammatory cytokines. J Reprod Fertil, 116:321-327.
60. WR Hansen, A Drew, N Helsby, JA Keelan, TA Sato, and MD Mitchell. (1999) Regulation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 expression by cytokines in human amnion cells. Placenta, 20(4):303-308.
61. JA Keelan, TA Sato & MD Mitchell. (1998) Comparative studies on the effects of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 on cytokine and prostaglandin E2 production by amnion-derived WISH cells. Am J Reprod Immunol 40(5):332-338.
62. VJ Goodwin, T Sato, MD Mitchell and JA Keelan. (1998) Anti-inflammatory effects of interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-10 and transforming growth factor- on human placental cells in vitro. Am J Reprod Immunol, 40(5):319-325.
63. JS Gilmour, WR Hansen, HC Miller, JA Keelan, TA Sato, & MD Mitchell (1998) Effects of interleukin-4 on the expression and activity of prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase-2 in amnion-derived WISH cells. J Mol Endocrinol 21(3):317-325.
64. KL Simpson, JA Keelan, MD Mitchell. (1998) Labor-associated changes in interleukin-10 (IL-10) production and its regulation by immunomodulators in human choriodecidua. J Clin Endo Metab 83(12): 4332-4337.
65. JA Keelan and MD Mitchell (1998) The effects of a ceramide analog, N-acetylsphingosine, on basal and tumour necrosis factor--stimulated production of prostaglandins and cytokines in gestational tissues Prostaglandins and other Lipid Mediators, 55:141-158.
66. JA Keelan, NP Groome, and MD Mitchell (1998) Regulation of activin-A production by human amnion, decidua and placenta in vitro by pro-inflammatory cytokines. Placenta, 19:429-434.
67. JA Keelan, T Sato and MD Mitchell. (1997) Regulation of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 production in an amnion-derived cell line by cytokines, growth factors, glucocorticoids and phorbol esters. Am J Reprod Immunol, 38(4):272-278.
68. M Walton, E Sirimanne, C Williams, PD Gluckman, JA Keelan, MD Mitchell and M Dragunow. (1997) Prostaglandin H synthase-2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 in the hypoxic-ischemic brain: role in neuronal death or survival? Mol Brain Res 50:165-170.
69. JA Keelan, T Sato and MD Mitchell (1997) Interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 production by human amnion cells in vitro: Regulation by cytokines, growth factors, glucocorticoids, phorbol esters and bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Biol Reprod, 57:1438-1444.
70. Y Song, JA Keelan, and JT France (1996) Activin-A stimulates, while transforming growth factor- inhibits, chorionic gonadotrophin production and aromatase activity in cultured human placental trophoblasts. Placenta, 17: 603-610.
71. JT France, JA Keelan, L Song, H Liddell, A Zanderigo & BS Knox (1996) Serum concentrations of human chorionic gonadotrophin and immunoreactive inhibin in early pregnancy and recurrent miscarriage: a longitudinal study. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol, 36: 325-330.
72. D Simmons, JT France, JA Keelan, L Song and BS Knox. (1994) Sex differences in serum levels of inhibin and other sex hormones in human umbilical cord blood. Biol Neonate 65: 287-94.
73. JA Keelan, Y Song and JT France (1994) Comparative regulation of inhibin, activin and hCG production by placental trophoblast cells in culture. Placenta, 115: 803-818.
74. JA Keelan, JT France and PM Barling (1987) An alternative fluorescence enhancement solution for use in lanthanum-based time-resolved fluoroimmunoassays. Clin Chem, 33: 2292-2295.
75. JT France, W Jackson, and JA Keelan. (1986) A radioimmunoassay for plasma dehydro-epiandrosterone sulphate incorporating placental steroid sulphatase as a hydrolysing reagent. J Steroid Biochem, 25(3):375-378.

Book chapters (6):

JA Keelan, MD Mitchell. Placental cytokines and preeclampsia. Front Biosci. 2007 Jan 1;12:2706-27.

MD Mitchell and JA Keelan (2006) Inflammation and Normal Labour. In: Inflammation and Pregnancy, Peebles & Myatt, Eds. Taylor & Francis medical Books, London

JA Keelan, RJA Helliwell, LF Adams, KW Marvin, TA. Sato and MD. Mitchell (2005) Prostaglandin E Synthases in Late Pregnancy and Parturition: Location, Location and Re-location. Progress in Prostaglandin Research. Invited review in preparation.

JA Keelan, MD Mitchell, AC Collier (2004) Placental Pharmacology of the Anti-Retroviral Drug Zidovudine. In: Recent research developments in drug metabolism and disposition. Transworld Research Network, Kerali, India (Invited review)

JA Keelan. L Myatt and MD Mitchell (1997) The Endocrinology and Paracrinology of Parturition. In: Preterm Labour; MG Elder, RF Lamont, and R Romero, eds. Churchill Livingstone Press, London. 457-491.

JA Keelan, M Coleman and MD Mitchell (1997) The molecular mechanisms of term and preterm labour: recent progress and clinical implications. In: Dystocia; DJ Dudley, ed. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lippencott-Raven Publishers, USA. 460-478.

Reviews & Editorials (11):

1. GE Lash, GJ Burton, LW Chamley, VL Clifton; MConstancia, IP Crocker, Vi Dantzer, G Desoye, S Drewlo, Denise G Hemmings, St Hiendleder, BKalionis, JA Keelan, Y Kudo, RM Lewis, U Manuelpillai, P Murthi, D Natale, C Pfarrer, S Robertson, R Saffery, S Saito, A Sferruzzi-Perri, L Sobrevia, BJ Waddell, CT Roberts. IFPA Meeting 2009 Workshops Report (Trophoblast Research) Placenta in press
2. ILMH Aye, AT Singh, JA Keelan (2009) Mini-review: Transport of lipids by ABC proteins: Interactions and implications for cellular toxicity, viability and function. Chemico-Biological Interactions, 180(3):327-39. Epub 2009 May 6.
3. K Shiverick, K Ino, T Harada, JA Keelan, F Kikkawa. (2007) Placental enzymes and transporters: New functions and genetic polymorphisms - a workshop report. (Trophoblast Research) Placenta; 28 Suppl A:S125-8. Epub 2007 Mar 26.
4. D. Evseenko, JW Paxton, JA Keelan (2006) Transport across the placenta: impact on drug efficacy and toxicity (invited review). Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism and Toxicology, 2(1): 51-69.
5. JA Keelan and MD Mitchell (2005) Cytokines, hypoxia, and preeclampsia (invited editorial). Journal of the Society for Gynecologic Investigation 12(6): 385-7.
6. MR Syme, JW Paxton, JA Keelan. (2004) Drug metabolism and transfer by the human placenta. Clinical Pharmacokinetics; 43(8):487-514.
7. JA Keelan, M Blumenstein, RJA Helliwell, TA Sato, KW Marvin, MD Mitchell. (2003) Cytokines, prostaglandins and parturition (invited review). Placenta 24: Supplement A: Trophoblast Research 17: S33-S46.
8. JM Bowen, LW Chamley, MD Mitchell JA Keelan. (2002) Cytokines of the Placenta and Extra-Placental Membranes: Roles and Regulation during Human Pregnancy and Parturition (invited review). Placenta 23(4):257-273
9. JM Bowen, LW Chamley, MD Mitchell JA Keelan. (2002) Cytokines of the placenta and extra-placental membranes: biosynthesis, secretion and roles in establishment of pregnancy (invited review). Placenta 23(4):239-256
10. WR Hansen, JA Keelan, SJM Skinner and MD Mitchell. (1999) Key enzymes of prostanoid biosynthesis and metabolism: Coordinate regulation of expression by cytokines in gestational tissues: A review. Prostaglandins and other Lipid Mediators, 57:243-257.
11. JA Keelan and MD Mitchell (1997) Cytokines, inflammation and premature delivery. New Zealand Science Monthly, June; 8-10.