The University of Western Australia

UWA Staff Profile


Livia Hool

Res/Assoc/Prof Livia Hool

Research Associate Professor

Contact details

Address Physiology
The University of Western Australia (M311)
35 Stirling Highway
CRAWLEY WA 6009
Australia
Phone 6488 3307
Fax 6488 1025

Location

Room 1.96, Physiology Building, Crawley campus

Biography

* Gaston Bauer Cardiovascular Research Fellow, Cellular Electrophysiology Laboratory, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney 1991-1995
* American Heart Association Postdoctoral Fellow, Case Western Reserve University Cleveland Ohio, USA 1995-1997
* NHMRC Peter Doherty Fellow (Established Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Laboratory) Physiology, The University of Western Australia 1998-2002
* NHMRC CDA Fellow 2004 –Current

Key research

  • 1. Regulation of cardiac ion channels by adrenergic receptor stimulation
  • 2. Regulation of L-type Ca2+ channel function under pathological conditions such as hypoxia and oxidative stress
  • 3. Role of the mitochondria and cellular redox state in the regulation of ion channel function

Major research interests

  • Cardiac electrophysiology
  • Membrane transport

Qualifications

BSc PhD Macq.

Publications

Hool, L.C. Hypoxia increases the sensitivity of the L-type Ca2+ channel to b-adrenergic receptor stimulation via a C2 region-containing protein kinase C isoform, Circulation Research, 87 (12): pp 1164-1171 (2000)

Hool, L.C. Hypoxia alters the sensitivity of the L-type Ca2+ channel tob-adrenergic receptor stimulation in the presence of a-adrenergic receptor stimulation, Circulation Research, 88 (10): pp 1036-1043 (2001)

Hool, L.C., Arthur, P.G. Decreasing cellular hydrogen peroxide with catalase mimics the effects of hypoxia on the sensitivity of the L-type Ca2+ channel to b-adrenergic receptor stimulation in cardiac myocytes, Circulation Research, 91: pp 601-609 (2002)

Hool, L.C. Can integrins integrate vascular myogenic responses? Circulation Research, 90 (4): pp 371-373 (2002)

Hool, L.C. Differential regulation of the slow and rapid components of guinea-pig cardiac delayed rectifier K+ channels by hypoxia, The Journal of Physiology, 554.3: pp 743-754 (2004)

Hool, L.C. Acute cellular oxygen sensing in the heart – a role for mitochondria? Vascular Disease Prevention 1: pp 197-206 (2004)

Hool, L.C. Protein kinase C isozyme selective peptides – a current view of what they tell us about location and function of isozymes in the heart, Current Pharmaceutical Design, 11 (4): pp 549-559 (2005)

Hool, L.C. Hypoxia differentially regulates K+ channels. Implications for cardiac arrhythmia, European Biophysics Journal, 34 (5): pp 369-376 (2005)

Hool, L.C., Di Maria C.A., Viola H.M., Arthur P.G. Role of NAD(P)H-oxidase in the regulation of cardiac L-type Ca2+ channel function during acute hypoxia, Cardiovascular Research, 67: pp 624-635 (2005) (Editorial on the paper published in the same issue pages 578-580).

Hool, L.C. Reactive oxygen species in cardiac signalling – from mitochondria to plasma membrane ion channels, Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 33: pp 158-163 (2006)

Viola, H. M., Arthur, P.G., Hool, L.C. A transient exposure to hydrogen peroxide causes an increase in mitochondrial-derived superoxide as a result of sustained alteration in L-type Ca2+ channel function in the absence of apoptosis in adult ventricular myocytes, Circulation Research, 100: pp 1036-1044 (2007)

Hool, L.C., Corry, B. Redox control of calcium channels: from mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities, Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 9 (4): pp 409-435 (2007)

Darrington, J., Hool L. EKG Beat analysis: minimising redundancy between detection and classification. Proc 26th IASTED International Conference on Modelling, Identification and Control 555-029, 2007 (peer reviewed) Editor: JW Gardner ISBN: 978-0-88986-648-5.

Hool L. What cardiologists should know about calcium ion channels and their regulation by reactive oxygen species. Heart Lung and Circulation, 16:361-372, 2007.

Kloda, A., Petrov, E., Myer, G.R., Nguyen, T., Hurst, A., Hool, L.C., Martinac, B. Molecules in Focus. Mechanosensitive channels of large conductance, International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 40: pp 164-69 (2008)

Hurst, A.C., Petrov, E., Kloda, A., Nguyen, T., Hool, L.C., Martinac, B. Molecules in Focus. MscS, the bacterial mechanosensitive channel of small conductance, International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 40: pp 581-5 (2008)

Darrington J and Hool L. A new metric for the assessment of performance of heart-beat classification systems BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 8:7-11, 2008.

Hool L. Evidence for the regulation of L-type Ca2+ channels in the heart by reactive oxygen species – mechanism for mediating pathology, Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 35: pp 229-234 (2008)

Funding received

NHMRC Project Grant 2006-2008
NHMRC Project Grant 2008-2011
NHMRC National Heart Foundation Biomedical Scholarship and Research Fellowship

Teaching

PHYL3300 Mammalian Cell Biology
PHYL3350 Physiological Control Mechanisms

Current projects

PhD Students

-John Darrington- Defining algorithms to accurately detect changes in QRS Interval on ECG (Co-supervised by A/Prof Amitava Datta in the School of Computing Science)
-Helena Viola- How does the mitochondria regulate L-type calcium channel function?
-Michael Thomas- Biophysics of potassium channels (Co-supervised by Dr Ben Corry)

Graduate Diploma
Mr Kyle Yau (with Professor Nigel Laing)

Research Assistant
Ms Helen Tang

Potential Student Projects

-Which cysteines on the L-type calcium channel are modified by reactive oxygen species? (Hons/PhD level)
-How do reactive oxygen species modify the structure and function of the channel using a FRET approach? (Hons/PhD level)

Collaborators

-Professor Boris Martinac, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute
-Professor Nigel Laing, Western Australian Institute for Medical Research
-Dr Aleksandra Filipovska, Western Australian Institute for Medical Research
-Dr Peter Arthur, School of Biomedical, Biomolecular and Chemical Sciences, UWA
-Dr Ben Corry, School of Biomedical, Biomolecular and Chemical Sciences, UWA
-Dr Evan Ingley, Western Australian Institute for Medical Research
-Professor Yoram Rudy, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri USA

Research profile